German jar system with a glass lid, a natural rubber ring and steel clamps — the food touches glass on every surface, top included.

Wire-bail glass jar with a natural rubber gasket — pantry storage and fermenting with glass, rubber and steel, and no plastic seal at all.
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Avoid plastic pantry containers for anything oily or acidic, and avoid jars whose metal lids have a plastic liner sitting against a ferment for months. If you are canning specifically, use jars and lids rated for your canning method — a bail jar is for storage and fermentation, not a substitute for tested canning procedure.
Straight answer: we're a research team, not a testing lab. Here's exactly what our rating is based on — and what it isn't — so you can weigh it honestly.
Anything that adds a known microplastic, PFAS, or off-gassing source — a non-stick coating, a plastic surface against food or skin, vinyl/PVC — is downgraded or cut. We only list what clears that bar.
German jar system with a glass lid, a natural rubber ring and steel clamps — the food touches glass on every surface, top included.
Tempered glass containers that take leftovers from oven to freezer with no plastic against the food. The lid is polypropylene, which Glasslock states is BPA-free — the honest detail most listings skip.
Borosilicate glass is chemically inert — no microplastics leach into food, even when heated in the microwave or dishwasher.
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